Dental Explorers

Dental Explorers

A dental explorer is a hand instrument with a fine, sharp tip used to detect caries, calculus, defective margins and surface irregularities by touch. Different tip shapes reach different tooth surfaces.

Popular Explorer Patterns

• No. 23 explorer (shepherd’s hook): Hooked tip for occlusal and smooth surfaces.
• 6A explorer: Angled tip for general examination.
• Pigtail explorer: Curved paired tips for proximal surfaces.
• ODU 11/12 explorer: Designed to detect subgingival calculus.
• TU17 explorer: Right-angle tip for interproximal areas.
• Endodontic explorer: Long, straight tip for locating root canal orifices.

How to Choose Dental Explorers

• Choose single- or double-ended designs based on your workflow.
• Select tip shapes for the surfaces you examine most.
• Keep tips sharp for reliable tactile feedback.
• Confirm the manufacturer’s documentation and certifications, and follow a proper cleaning and sterilization guide.

Related Dental Instruments

Explorer and probe combinations are in expros. Pair explorers with dental mirrors.

FAQs

What is a dental explorer used for?

It is used to feel for caries, calculus and restoration margin defects on tooth surfaces.

What is a No. 23 explorer?

The No. 23, or shepherd’s hook, is a common explorer with a hooked tip for examining occlusal and smooth surfaces.

What is an ODU 11/12 explorer used for?

The ODU 11/12 is designed to detect subgingival calculus and root surface irregularities.

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