Different Types of Dental Burs: Features, Uses & Maintenance

Different types of dental burs assist dental surgeons in shaping teeth for a crown or preparing a cavity before filling. From Diamond-shaped Dental Burs to Inverted Cone Dental Burs, dental surgeons can enjoy a vast range for smooth manipulations. Grey Medical supplies a premium range of dental burs and other medical supplies to surgeons all around the globe. We make sure every healthcare practitioner remains equipped with quality medical tools all year long. 

 

This Grey Medical guide will walk you through different types of dental burs and their uses. Additionally, we will discuss their benefits and tips for maintenance. 

Defining Dental Burs

During dental surgeries, practitioners and dental surgeons require precise drilling tools known as dental burs. The dental burs efficiently cut, drill, and shape the jawbones and teeth. Oral surgeries can be hard to perform due to the sensitivity of the dental structures. However, with dental burs, practitioners can ensure precise and accurate movements with ideal outcomes. 

Key Features of Dental Burs

Dental bur are available in a whole lot of different configurations. Although difference in tip design exists across the range, the main parts usually consist of three important features, which are: 

• Head: This part of the dental bur is shaped like a cutting blade. The head has different shapes. For example, rounds, fissures, and inverted cones, among others. Each head shape has different functions. Some are used to shape the tooth, while others help remove the decaying tooth. 
• Shank: Typically, the shank is the longest part of a dental bur. It is inserted into a handpiece and is available in different sizes. 
• Neck: It is the connecting part between the shank and the head. 

How Does Dental Burs Benefit?

Dental burs provide several benefits in the oral surgical field, such as: 

Precision and Accuracy

Oral surgeries require highly accurate manipulations. Therefore, dental burs are made highly accurate to prevent any chance of accidental trauma to the normal tissues. Typically, all our medical tools feature a stainless steel construction, ensuring quality and accuracy. Moreover, there are different types of dental burs to suit different needs.

Versatility and Adaptability

The dental world incorporates several procedures such as endodontics, oral surgeries, and delicate oral treatments, among others. Amidst different demands, manufacturers have crafted different configurations of dental burs. These assist them in performing secure manipulations. 

Efficiency and Speed

Manual instruments can be less efficient due to their slow movements. However, dental burs speed up the dental surgeries with their rotatory motion. This enhances precision and reduces the time needed for operation. Furthermore, the movements are controlled to avoid any chance of damage. 

Non-Invasive for Patients

Oral regions require tools that have controlled cutting options and precise movements to avoid any kind of surgical harm. Typically, oral tissues are sensitive to any faulty movements. Therefore, using safe medical instruments such as dental burs can really elevate surgical efficiency. 

Dental Burs Types and Uses

Different dental burs perform different functions. Each function has a designated dental bur for smooth functioning and manipulation. Let’s discuss a quick overview of major dental burs and their uses, such as:

Diamond-shaped Dental Burs

Hard tooth surfaces require sharp cutting tools during oral surgeries. These dental burs have diamond particles embedded in their tips for precise cutting. Moreover, they feature controlled rotatory movements. Usually, the grit is 9mm, promising smooth finishing during oral surgeries. 

Dental Acrylic Cutting Burs

Dental acrylic resin requires specialised medical tools for trimming and cutting. Dental acrylic cutting burs help cast a smooth finish on the surface of the tooth. Usually, acrylic resins are used in dentures, crowns, and other dental prosthetics. Trimming and cutting them allows the patient to have a smooth finish of their treated teeth. There are two major types: regular cross-cut and regular plain cut. 

Shannon Handpiece Bone Burs

Some dental burs, like Shannon Handpiece Bone Burs, are specialised to perform excavations. They work to make perforations and cut bone fragments. Usually, their serrated jaws work wonders to reshape the jawbone. Furthermore, three types are commonly used, such as:

• Standard Pattern Shannon Burs No. 43 
• Standard Pattern Shannon Burs No. 44
• Gold Titanium nitride-coated Shannon Burs (No.44)

Xcut Fissure Taper Dental Burs 

These dental burs are designed in a cone-shaped structure. They work to reach deep into the fissures. Once deep in the structure, they perform excavations and help to clean the debris and bacteria. Once cleaned, the tooth is prepared for sealant coatings. Furthermore, they are made with high-quality surgical-grade stainless steel to increase the longevity of the instrument. 

Round Dental Burs 

These work effortlessly to remove the old fillings and prepare the tooth for crown installation. Usually, there is a pack. The pack features 5-round burs of different lengths: 

• 6 – 19mm FG
• 3 – 44.5mm HP
• 8 – 44.55 HP
• 4 – 19mm FG
• 8 – 19mm FG
• 1/4 – 19mm FG. 

The range of sizes assists the dental surgeons in choosing the right instrument and catering to different needs. 

Inverted Cone Dental Burs

Concave surfaces in the tooth are prepared by inverted cone dental burs. Additionally, they also help to prepare teeth for fillings. Typically, the inverted cone dental burs come in three different packs. These packs incorporate 5 inverted cone dental burs of the same size, precisely: 

• Dental Bur Inverted Cone 33 1/2 – 19mm FG
• Dental Bur Inverted Cone 39 – 44mm HP
• Dental Bur Inverted Cone 19mm FG.

FAQs

Q1: How can I care for my dental burs?

Deep cleansing the dental burs after use ensures the tool’s integrity. Technicians should keep an eye out for any signs of rust or wear and tear. Once inspected, they should be properly stored in a dental kit. 

Q2: How can I keep my dental burs’ integrity intact?

To keep your dental burs’ integrity intact, brush their surfaces with a soft cleaning brush after every use. Once any debris or biochemical residue is removed, the dental bur should be cleaned with an enzymatic cleaner. 

Elevate Dental Excellence with Grey Medical’s Top Range of Dental Burs

Grey Medical houses a complete range of dental burs in different configurations and styles. Whether you need a fissure dental bur or an inverted cone bur, we make sure your needs are met on time. Durability is kept under check as we construct them with top-grade surgical stainless steel. All our tools are corrosion-resistant. If you are looking for such instruments, contact us now!